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Friday, February 18, 2011

AIDS

Acquired resistant deficiency condition or acquired immunodeficiency condition (AIDS) is a illness of the human resistant system cause by the human immunodeficiency bug (HIV). This state progressively reduces the efficiency of the immune scheme and foliage persons susceptible to opportunistic infection and tumor. HIV is transmitted from side to side direct get in touch with of a mucous casing or the bloodstream with a physical fluid contain HIV, such as blood, semen, vaginal liquid, preseminal liquid, and breast milk. This broadcast can engage anal, vaginal or oral sex, blood transfusion, contaminated hypodermic needles, exchange between mother and baby through pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding or other experience to one of the on top of bodily fluids.
AIDS is now a virus. As of 2009, AVERT likely that there be 33.3 million community wide-reaching living with HIV/AIDS, with 2.6 million new HIV infection per year and 1.8 million yearly deaths owing to AIDS. in 2007, UNAIDS unsurprising: 33.2 million people universal had AIDS that year; aid killed 2.1 million people in the route of that year, counting 330,000 clutch, and 76% of those deaths occurred in sub-Saharan Africa. According to UNAIDS 2009 account, worldwide a number of 60 million citizens have been contaminated, with some 25 million death, and 14 million orphaned brood in southern Africa unaccompanied as the epidemic began.
Genetic examine indicates that HIV originate in west-central Africa throughout the not on time nineteenth or early twentieth century. AIDS was first documented by the U.S. Centers for illness manage and avoidance in 1981 plus its cause, HIV, recognized in the early 1980s. though treatment for AIDS plus HIV can slow the route of the illness, there is no recognized cure or vaccine. Antiretroviral action reduces both the humanity and the morbidity of HIV disease, but these drugs be classy and habit access to antiretroviral medicine is not obtainable in all country. Due to the intricacy in treating HIV virus, preventing virus is a key aim in scheming the AIDS epidemic, with health organization promotes safe sex and needle-exchange programmer in attempt to leisurely the reach of the germ.

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